Textbook of Medical Treatment Seventh Edition2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

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INFECTIOUS DISEASES1

General Management1

Anthrax7

Chickenpox9

Diphtheria9

Bacillary Dysentery16

Enteric Fevers18

Erysipelas23

Glandular Fever23

Influenza24

Measles26

Meningococcal Infection28

Mumps34

Poliomyelitis35

Ornithosis38

Rubella39

Scarlet Fever39

Smallpox42

Tetanus46

Typhus Fever48

Whooping-cough51

Septicaemia53

Serum Reactions54

CHEMOTHERAPY57

Introduction57

Sulphonamides59

Penicillin64

Streptomycin69

Tetracyclines72

Chloramphenicol75

Erythromycin77

Polymyxin77

Neomycin77

Mycostatin78

CORTICOTROPHIN AND CORTISONE79

Physiological Role79

Pharmacological Role81

Contra-indications84

Cortisone or Corticotrophin？84

Dosage and Administration85

Principles of Treatment86

Use in Various Diseases86

ANTICOAGULANT THERAPY92

Heparin92

Coumarin Drugs93

Control of Therapy93

Long-term Therapy93

Contra-indications94

DEHYDRATION AND ELECTROLYTE DEFICIENCIES96

Anatomy and Physiology of Body Fluids96

Pathogenesis of Dehydration97

Treatment of Dehydration103

Potassium Deficiency111

Dehydration in Infants113

TUBERCULOSIS115

Introduction115

Prevention116

Principles of Treatment122

Chemotherapy124

Primary Tuberculosis129

Miliary Tuberculosis131

Tuberculous Meningitis132

Pulmonary Tuberculosis133

Pleural Effusion137

Other Forms of Tuberculosis138

Marriage and Pregnancy141

COMMON DISEASES OF THE SKIN143

Local Treatment143

Bacterial Infections150

Impetigo Contagiosa150

Furunculosis152

Sycosis153

Parasitic Infections154

Ringworm154

Scabies157

Pediculosis158

Acne159

Rosacea161

Eczema161

Due to External Causes162

Due to Internal Causes163

Varicose Eczema165

Occupational Dermatitis166

Exfoliative Dermatitis166

Pruritus167

Urticaria168

Drug Eruptions169

Bullous Eruptions170

Herpes Simplex170

Herpes Zoster171

Lupus Erythematosus171

Alopecia171

Pityriasis Rosea172

Lichen Planus172

Psoriasis172

VENEREAL DISEASES175

Prevention175

Gonorrhoea176

In the Male176

In the Female177

Local Complications178

Metastatic Complications181

Non-gonococcal Urethritis182

Syphilis184

Drug Treatment184

Early Syphilis186

Secondary Syphilis186

Gummatous Syphilis187

Cardio-vascular Syphilis187

Neuro-syphilis188

Syphilis during Pregnancy191

Congenital Syphilis191

Endemic Syphilis193

Chancroid193

Granuloma Inguinale193

Venereal Warts194

Trichomonas Infestations194

COMMON TROPICAL DISEASES AND HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS196

Malaria and Blackwater Fever196

African Trypanosomiasis202

Leishmaniasis205

Leptospirosis207

Rat Bite Fever207

Plague208

Undulant Fever209

Cholera209

Amoebiasis211

Lambliasis215

Malabsorption Syndrome215

Leprosy217

Yaws218

Yellow Fever219

Rabies221

Prickly Heat223

Tropical Neurasthenia224

Helminthic Infestations225

Schistosomiasis225

Cestodiasis226

Filariasis228

Ancylostomiasis230

Ascariasis230

Strongyloidiasis231

Enterobiasis231

Trichuris Trichiura232

Trichiniasis232

Insecticides，Repellents and Acaricides232

SOME COMMON DISORDERS IN INFANCY AND EARLY CHILDHOOD236

Introduction236

Special Methods of Feeding237

Special Methods of Giving Fluid238

Neo-natal Conditions239

Prematurity239

Neo-natal Infection242

Epidemic Diarrhoea243

Haemorrhagic Disease243

Haemolytic Disease244

Birth Injuries245

Diseases of the Digestive System247

Stomatitis247

Vomiting248

Constipation251

Gastro-enteritis251

Coeliac Disease252

Pancreatic Disease253

Diseases of the Respiratory System254

＂Colds＂254

Otitis Media254

Bronchitis and Pneumonia254

Empyema256

Pulmonary Fibrosis and Bronchiectasis256

Convulsions257

Mental Deficiency259

Enuresis259

Cyclical Vomiting260

Pink Disease261

THE CARE OF OLD PEOPLE263

Attitude of the Doctor263

The Natural History of Aging263

Management in their Own Homes265

Management in Hospital270

INDUSTRIAL DISEASES274

Introduction274

Effects of High Temperatures275

Work in Unusual Atmospheric Pressures276

Work with Pneumatic Drills277

Miners＇Nystagmus277

Poisoning by Metals277

Poisonous Fumes，Gases and Solvents283

METABOLIC DISEASES289

Diabetes Mellitus289

Dietetic Treatment289

Insulin Treatment296

Hypoglycaemia304

Blood Glucose Tests305

Diabetic Coma306

Diabetes in Children308

Diabetes and Pregnancy313

Complications of Diabetes316

The Surgical Diabetic320

Obesity324

Nutritional Disorders332

DISEASES OF THE DUCTLESS GLANDS351

The Thyroid351

Simple Goitre351

Thyroiditis352

Cretinism353

Myxoedema354

Hyperthyroidism356

The Parathyroid Glands369

Hypoparathyroidism369

Hyperparathyroidism371

The Suprarenal Glands371

Addison＇s Disease371

Cortical Hyperfunction373

Tumours of the Medulla375

The Pituitary375

Diabetes Insipidus375

Adenomata376

Pituitary Dwarfism376

Hypopituitarism377

Male Hormone Therapy378

Female Sex Endocrinology380

Gonadotrophic Hormones381

Ovarian Hormones382

Disorders of Menstrual Function384

Sterility391

Recurrent Abortion393

Lactational Disorders394

The Menopause395

Post-menopausal Disturbances397

DISORDERS OF THE BLOOD399

Introduction399

Classification400

Anaemias due to Iron Deficiency402

Chronic Nutritional Hypochromic Anaemia402

Nutritional Hypochromic Anaemia of Infancy409

Post-haemorrhagic Anaemia411

Pernicious Anaemia and other Megaloblastic Anaemias414

Hemolytic Anaemias423

Aplastic and Hypoplastic Anaemia429

Portal Hypertension431

Myelofibrosis434

Polycythaemia Vera434

Enterogenous Cyanosis437

The Haemorrhagic Diseases438

Haemophilia439

Hypoprothrombinaemia442

Fibrinogenopenia443

The Purpuras444

Agranulocytosis447

Diseases of the Reticulo-endothelial System449

The Leukaemias451

Deep Ⅹ-Ray Treatment457

CHEMOTHERAPY IN MALIGNANT AND ALLIED DISEASES459

The Nitrogen Mustards460

Urethane464

Myleran464

Colcemid465

Aminopterin465

6-Mercaptopurine467

Hormones467

DISEASES OF THE ALIMENTARY SYSTEM472

Symptomatic Treatment472

Diseases of the Mouth474

Diseases of the CEsophagus476

Diseases of the Stomach479

Peptic Ulcer479

Gastritis489

Carcinoma489

Diseases of the Intestines490

Intestinal Obstruction490

Regional Enteritis492

Malabsorption Syndrome493

Ulcerative Colitis495

Diverticulitis498

Constipation499

Parenteral Feeding501

Peritonitis503

Functional Disease504

Diseases of the Liver507

Hepatic Failure507

Portal Hypertension509

Viral Hepatitis510

Nutritional Disease510

Cirrhosis511

Pyogenic Infections511

Diseases of the Biliary Tract512

Diseases of the Pancreas514

Pancreatitis514

Carcinoma515

DISEASES OF THE HEART AND CIRCULATION517

Principles of Therapeutics517

Varieties of Heart Failure519

Congestive Failure519

Acute Left-ventricular Failure548

Acute Right-ventricular Failure550

Anginal Failure551

Acute Circulatory Failure558

Simple Syncope559

Cardiac Syncope559

Collapse and Shock561

The Infections564

Rheumatic Fever564

Pericarditis569

Circulatory Failure in Acute Infections571

Focal Sepsis in Heart Disease571

Bacterial Endocarditis572

Congenital Heart Disease575

Heart Disease in Pregnancy580

Hypertension584

The Senile Heart595

The Cardiac Arrhythmias596

Auricular Fibrillation596

Auricular Flutter599

Paroxysmal Tachycardia599

Heart-block602

Extra-systoles602

Surgery in Cardiac Disease603

The Ambulant Cardiac Patient608

The Cardiac Neuroses611

Imaginary Heart Disease612

Anxiety States613

The Effort Syndrome614

DISEASES OF THE BLOOD VESSELS OF THE LIMBS AND THE EFFECTS OF COLD616

Physiology616

Classification616

Sudden Obstruction of Larger Arteries617

Gradual Obstruction of Arteries617

Intermittent Obstruction of Arteries620

Erythro-cyanosis621

The Effects of Cold622

Venous Thrombosis623

DISEASES OF THE NOSE，THROAT AND EAR625

The Nose625

Epistaxis627

Rhinitis628

Foreign Bodies630

Sinusitis631

The Pharynx632

Tonsillitis632

Pharyngitis635

The Ear637

Diseases of the External Ear637

Affections of the Drum639

Diseases of the Middle Ear639

Deaf Aids643

The Larynx644

Laryngitis644

CEdema of the Larynx645

Prescriptions646

DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM648

Prophylaxis648

Acute Coryza650

Bronchitis652

Acute Bronchitis652

Chronic Bronchitis656

Emphysema658

The Pneumonias660

Empyema668

Spontaneous Pneumothorax671

Haemothorax672

Bronchiectasis673

Pulmonary Abscess676

Post-operative Pulmonary Complications678

Intrathoracic New Growths680

Pneumoconiosis681

Fungous Infection682

Sarcoidosis683

Bronchial Asthma683

Paroxysmal Rhinorrhoea695

RENAL DISEASES698

Nephritis698

Classification698

Biochemistry699

Type 1 Nephritis700

Type 2 Nephritis708

Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis713

Renal Amyloidosis713

Anuria714

Focal Nephritis718

Functional Proteinuria718

Diets720

Renal Calculi723

Infections of the Urinary Tract724

Nephroptosis728

CHRONIC RHEUMATIC DISEASES AND DISEASES OF BONE729

Introduction729

Classification731

Prophylaxis732

Rheumatoid Arthritis733

Osteoarthritis751

Chronic Menopausal Arthritis753

Spondylitis754

Still＇s Disease756

Collagen Diseases757

Gout758

Non-articular Rheumatism761

Surgery in Rheumatic Diseases767

Appendix769

The Rheumatism Clinic769

Local Heat770

Plaster Splints771

Exercises774

The Sedimentation Rate777

Diseases of Bone777

PSYCHOTHERAPY IN GENERAL PRACTICE778

Introduction778

Doctor-Patient Relationship780

The Interview782

Patients requiring Specialist Treatment787

Tasks within the Practitioner＇s Scope792

Alcoholism and Drug Addiction801

DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM806

Introduction806

Infections807

Meningitis807

Encephalitis808

Chorea811

Spinal Cord Infections812

Tumours815

Traumatic Disease816

Vascular Disease818

Demyelinating Diseases821

Motor Neurone Disease822

Congenital and Familial Diseases822

Epilepsy822

Migraine826

Disorders of Muscle827

Neuritic Syndromes828

Speech Therapy832

Physiotherapy833

THE WELFARE OF THE DISABLED838

Introduction838

Congenital Cerebral Palsy839

Epilepsy841

The Mentally Handicapped842

Blindness843

Deafness845

Acquired Palsy846

Heart Disease848

TREATMENT OF POISONING849

General Principles849

Antidotes850

TECHNICAL PROCEDURES852

Asepsis852

Subcutaneous Administration of Fluid853

Venepuncture854

Intravenous Infusion857

Blood Transfusion861

Intradermal Injection870

Hypodermic Injection870

Intramuscular Injection871

Paracentesis of the Abdomen872

Aspiration of the Pleural Cavity873

Paracentesis of the Pericardium874

Lumbar Puncture875

Cisternal Puncture878

Aspiration of Joints879

Oxygen Therapy880

PRINCIPLES OF PRESCRIBING887

Introduction887

Form of Prescription888

Legal Requirements888

National Health Service Prescribing889

Nomenclature of Drugs891

Dosage891

Selection of Preparation892

Cost of Drugs893

Glossary895

CONVERSION TABLE FOR WEIGHTS AND MEASURES900

INDEX901