图书介绍
大学物理简明教程 英文版 第1册 力学 热学2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载
- 王安安主编 著
- 出版社： 重庆：重庆大学出版社
- ISBN：7562415544
- 出版时间：1998
- 标注页数：242页
- 文件大小：9MB
- 文件页数：250页
- 主题词：物理学－高等学校－教材－英文；力学－高等学校－教材－英文；热学－高等学校－教材－英文
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图书目录
Part One Mechanics1
Chapter 1 Kinematics1
1-1 Frame of Reference Particle1
1-2 Position Vector and Displacement3
1-3 Velocity and Acceleration5
1-4 Two Types of Problems in Kinematics Sample Problems10
1-5 Circular Motion14
1-6 Relative Motion19
Summary21
Questions24
Problems26
Chapter 2 Dynamics—Newton s Laws of Motion30
2-1 Newton s Laws Force Inertial Reference Frame30
2-2 General Properties of Forces in Mechanics35
2-3 The Fundamental Forces of Nature40
2-4 Fundamental Quantities and Units Dimensions42
2-5 Applying Newton s Laws of Motion45
Summary53
Questions55
Problems57
Chapter 3 Work and Energy61
3-1 Work61
3-2 Kinetic Energy The Law of Kinetic Energy65
3-3 Conservative Force and Potential Energy of Weight67
3-4 Elastic Potential Energy and Universal Gravitational Potential Energy70
3-5 Conservation of Mechanical Energy72
3-6 The Conservation of Energy74
Summary79
Questions81
Problems82
Chapter 4 Momentum86
4-1 Linear Momentum and Linear Impulse Momentum Theorem86
4-2 Conservation of Momentum89
4-3 Collision92
4-4 Conservation of Angular Momentum of a Particle97
Summary100
Questions103
Problems104
5-1 Motion of a Rigid Body109
Chapter 5 Rotation of a Rigid Body109
5-2 Torque The Law of Rotation Rotational Inertia112
5-3 Applying the Law of Rotation118
5-4 Kinetic Energy and Work in Rotational Motion122
5-5 Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Conservation of Angular Momentum125
Summary132
Questions134
Problems134
6-1 Essential Concepts of the Kinetic Theory of Gases141
Chapter 6 The Kinetic Theory of Gases141
Part Two Thermodynamics141
6-2 State Parameters Equilibrium State Ideal Gas Law143
6-3 The Representation of Pressure for Ideal Gas146
6-4 The Average Translational Kinetic Energy and Temperature150
6-5 The Equipartition Theorem of Energy152
6-6 The Mean Free Path156
6-7 The Maxwell Speed Distribution159
6-8 The Boltzmann Distribution163
Summary167
Problems171
Questions171
Chapter 7 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics175
7-1 Internal Energy Heat and Work175
7-2 The First Law of Thermodynamics177
7-3 Application of the First Law to Isochoric,Isobaric and Isothermal Processes179
7-4 The Heat Capacities of an Ideal Gas184
7-5 Application of the First Law of Thermodynamics to Adiabatic Processes188
7-6 Cyclical Processes Thermal Efficiency191
7-7 Carnot Cycle Reverse Cycle195
7-8 The Second Law of Thermodynamics199
7-9 Reversible and Irreversible Process201
7-10 Statistical Meaning of the Second Law of Thermodynamics204
7-11 Entropy207
Summary212
Questions217
Problems218
Reading Material223
Words229
Appendices234
Answers for Problems237