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Functions of The Blood2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载
- R.G.Macfarlane and A.H.T.Robb-Smith 著
- 出版社： Academic Press Inc.
- ISBN：
- 出版时间：1961
- 标注页数：635页
- 文件大小：290MB
- 文件页数：687页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
CHAPTER 1 The Evolution of Oxygen TransportHPWOLVEKAMP1
Ⅰ．The Call for Oxygen by the Tissues2
Ⅱ．The Diffusion Process4
Ⅲ．The Acceleration of Oxygen Transport by Circulating Blood without Blood Pigments7
Ⅳ．General Significance of Blood Pigments for the Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide8
Ⅴ．Properties of the Blood Pigments9
Ⅵ．Storing of Oxygen by Cellular Haemoglobin23
Ⅶ．The States of Carbon Dioxide in Blood25
Ⅷ．The Erythrocyte and Blood Gas Transport35
Ⅸ．Adaptations44
Ⅹ．The Development of the Blood Gas Transport in the Great Systematic Units52
Ⅺ．Blood Gas Transport and Disease61
Ⅻ．Gaps in our Knowledge due to Technical and Methodical Difficulties64
References65
Appendix71
CHAPTER 2 Why Are Red Cells the Shape They Are?The Evolution of the Human Red CellHLEHMANN AND RGHUNTSMAN73
Ⅰ．The Limitations of Diffusion73
Ⅱ．The Nature of the Haemoglobin Molecule78
Ⅲ．The Evolutionary Significance of the Respiratory Pigments90
Ⅳ．The Maturation of the Human Red Cell and the Significance of theReticulocyte113
References140
Appendix148
CHAPTER 3 The Significance of the Red Cell AntigensAEMOURANT149
Ⅰ．Introduction149
Ⅱ．Racial Distribution of the Blood Groups154
Ⅲ．Blood Groups and Diseases159
Ⅳ．Blood Groups in Animals164
Ⅴ．Natural Selection and Evolution166
References168
CHAPTER 4 The Influence of Disturbed Metabolism on the Morphology of Blood CellsOLIVER PJONES170
Ⅰ．Introduction170
Ⅱ．Erythropoiesis185
Ⅲ．Granulocytopoiesis219
Ⅳ．Lymphopoiesis233
Ⅴ．Reticulo-endothelial System248
Ⅵ．Platelet Forming Apparatus256
References260
CHAPTER 5 The Evolution of the LeucocytesWILLIAM HOLMES271
Ⅰ．The Problem271
Ⅱ．The Evidence Available272
Ⅲ．Conclusion281
References281
CHAPTER 6 The Evolution of the Haemostatic MechanismLVHEILBRUNN283
Ⅰ．Introduction283
Ⅱ．The Surface Precipitation Reaction284
Ⅲ．Relation of Protoplasmic Clotting to Blood Clotting290
Ⅳ．Conclusion298
References298
CHAPTER 7 The Reaction of the Blood to InjuryRGMACFARLANE303
Ⅰ．The Normal Flow of Blood303
Ⅱ．The Blood Changes in Inflamed Tissues309
Ⅲ．Blood Coagulation321
Ⅳ．Clot Retraction333
Ⅴ．Fibrinolysis335
Ⅵ．Conclusion337
References343
CHAPTER 8 Homeostasis of the Blood Cell ElementsHOWARD RBIERMAN349
Ⅰ．Introduction350
Ⅱ．General Considerations of the Duration of Life of Blood Cells351
Ⅲ．Conditions which Influence the Normal Haematodynamic Equilibrium352
Ⅳ．Nutritional Factors363
Ⅴ．Plasma Haematopoietic Factors369
Ⅵ．Mechanisms of Erythrocyte Equilibrium371
Ⅶ．Mechanisms of Leucocyte Equilibrium380
Ⅷ．Mechanisms of Platelet Equilibrium390
Ⅸ．Disturbances in the Haematodynamic Equilibrium Leading to Pathological States392
Conclusion406
References407
CHAPTER 9 The Maintenance of Milieu IntérieurJPBULL419
Ⅰ．Introduction419
Ⅱ．Relation of Concentration and Volume420
Ⅲ．Analogy with Servo-mechanisms421
Ⅳ．Examples of Homeostatic Mechanisms423
Ⅴ．Maintenance of Chemical Integrity427
Ⅵ．Some Biological Implications428
References429
CHAPTER 10 The Function of the Blood in the Transport of Fatty AcidsDSROBINSON431
Ⅰ．Introduction431
Ⅱ．The Plasma Lipids in the Post-absorptive State432
Ⅲ．The Metabolism of the Plasma Lipoproteins in the Post-absorptive State434
Ⅳ．The Role of the Plasma Phosphatides and Cholesterol Esters in Fatty Acid Transport436
Ⅴ．The Transport of Fatty Acid in the Blood during the Absorption of a Fatty Meal438
Ⅵ．The Removal of Dietary Fat from the Blood as Chylomicra440
Ⅶ．The Lipolytic System Induced by Heparin Injection443
Ⅷ．The Transport in the Blood of Fatty Acid Mobilized from the Depots446
Ⅸ．The Recycling of Fatty Acids in the Body450
Ⅹ．Concluding Remarks451
References452
CHAPTER 11 Chemotaxis and PhagocytosisHHARRIS463
Ⅰ．Introduction463
Ⅱ．Chemotaxis465
Ⅲ．Phagocytosis480
Acknowledgements492
References492
CHAPTER 12 ComplementOTTO JPLESCIA AND MICHAEL HEIDELBERGER495
Ⅰ．Introduction495
Ⅱ．Physical-chemical Aspects of Immune Haemolysis496
Ⅲ．Complement-fixation509
Ⅳ．Chemical Nature of Complement513
Ⅴ．Complement and Disease516
Ⅵ．Conclusion521
References521
CHAPTER 13 The Role of the Blood Plasma in Bodily Maintenance and RepairFELIX HAUROWITZ527
Ⅰ．Introduction527
Ⅱ．The Plasma Proteins and Their Carrier Function528
Ⅲ．Formation and Breakdown of the Plasma Proteins547
Ⅳ．The Function of the Blood Plasma in the Immunological Response561
Ⅴ．Concluding Remarks588
References589
AUTHOR INDEX603
SUBJECT INDEX627