大学英语六级考试同义考点详细解答2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

大学英语六级考试同义考点详细解答PDF格式电子书版下载

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一、同义词语辨析1

1.abide,linger,stay,tary1

2.ability,capacity,capability2

3.able,competent,capable,qualified4

4.abnormal,formal,fundamental,normal5

5.abolish,abate,annihilate,extinguish6

6.abrupt,absorb,absurd,abuse7

7.accessory,accomplice,confederate,conspirator,plotter7

8.acclaim,extol,laud,praise8

9.accommodate,comprehend,comprise,contain,include,involve9

10.accountable,answerable,liable,responsible11

G12

11.acquaint,advise,apprise,enlighterl,inform,notify12

12.acquit,acoustic,acquaint,acquire15

13.activate,activity,addict,additive16

14.adhere,cleave,cling,cohere,stick17

15.adjacent,adjoining,neighbouring19

16.adjoum,defer,delay,suspend20

17.administer,control,direct,govern,manage,rule,supervise21

18.adversary,antagonist,competitor,enemy,foe,opponent23

19.adverse,antagonistic,hostile,opposed25

20.aggravate,exasperate,outrage27

21.alien,ernigrant,immigrant,foreigner,outsider,stranger28

22.alley,avenue,highway,lane,motorway,road,street30

23.allocate,allot,apportion,assign,distribute,divide,ration33

24.alloy,blend,combination,composite,compound,mixture36

25.ally,asscciate,colleague,fellow,partner38

26.alone,lonely,lonesome40

27.alternate,alternative,alternately,alternatively41

28.ambiguous,ambitious,amiable,ample43

29.amplify,augment,enlarge,expand45

30.ascend,climb,mount,rise,scale47

31.assure,ensure,insure,guarantee48

32.avert,forestall,obviate,preclude,prevent50

B52

1.behaviour,conduct,demeanour,manners52

2.betray,deceive,double-cross,mislead53

3.between,among,amid,amongst,amidst55

4.beyond,above,beside,outside56

5.blame,accusation,charge,guilt58

6.bound,doubtless,indispensable,obvious59

7.boundary,confines,confinement,limitation,restraint61

8.bright,brilliant,colorful,living,vivid62

9.budget,allowance,finance63

10.bump,collide,crash,strike64

11.but do,but to do65

C66

1.career,location,profession,position66

2.case,condition,occasion,situation68

3.chase,follow,pursue,seek69

4.clash,contest,debate,disagreement71

5.coarse,crude,rough,rude72

6.coincide with,adhere to,cling to,depend on73

7.common,average,general,usual75

8.compel,constrain,force,oblige76

9.comply,mind,obey77

10.consist in,consist of,consist with79

D80

1.declare,advertise,announce,proclaim80

2.defect,fault,guilt,mistake81

3.delay,detain,postpone,suspend83

4.descend,decline,drop,fall84

5.develop,increase,magnify,multiply85

6.differ,disagree,dissent,object86

7.diminish,lessen,lower,reduce87

8.disaster,grief,misfortune,sorrow88

9.discard,scrap,shed90

10.durable,enduring,lasting,permanent91

E92

1.economic,economical,economics,economy92

2.elicit,attract,tempt94

3.emphasize,force,impose95

4.enforce,confirm,intensify,strengthen96

5.enjoyment,delight,fun,pleasure98

6.enlarge,enhance,magnify99

7.estimate,assessment,evaluation100

8.except,except for,excepting102

9.exercise,drill,practice103

10.explore,expand,exploit,expose104

11.extinguish,annihilate,demolish,destroy,eradicate106

F107

1.fancy,fantasy,imagination,vision107

2.fate,fortune,destiny,lot109

3.feeling,affection,emotion,passion110

4.faith,loyalty,trust,truth112

5.flaw,error,mistake,weakness113

6.flexible,adaptable,adjustable115

7.for a moment,for the moment,in a moment,at the moment116

8.for fear that,for fear of,in fear of117

9.foretell,forecast,foreshadow,predict118

10.foundation,base,basis,ground119

1.gain,acquire,get,obtain121

2.gaze,glance,peer,scan123

3.get in touch with,contact,encounter,meet125

4.generate,estimate,manufacture,originate127

5.go in for,get along with,get hold of,go back on128

6.go off,go on,go out,go over130

7.go to the trouble,get into trouble,be in trouble132

8.grade,pattern,rank,scale133

9.grasp,clutch,grab,snatch135

10.guarantee,confirmation,conservation,safety137

H139

1.habit,custom,practice139

2.hail,address,greet,salute140

3.halt,cease,quit,stop142

4.hamper,confuse,perplex,reverse144

5.handsome,beautiful,lovely,pretty146

6.haphazard,casual,desultory,random148

7.happen,befall,occur,take place150

8.heal,cure,remedy,treat151

9.hear,hear of,hear from,listen（to）153

10.humiliation,embarrassment,mortification,shame154

I156

1.imaginable,imaginary,imaginative156

2.implementation,demonstration,expedition,manifestation157

3.impose,compel,compress,impress159

4.in case,in case of,in the case of160

5.income,allowance,pay,wage162

6.in charge,in charge of,in the charge of163

7.in company,in company with,in the company of164

8.infinite,boundless,illimitable,limitless166

9.in name,in the name of,by name,by the name of167

10.inquiry,inquest,investigation,probe169

11.in the air,on the air,by air170

12.in the world,of the world,for(all) the world172

13.in view,in view of,with the view of173

14.invite,apply,ask,request175

15.isolate,disconnect,divide,divorce177

1.job,occupation,profession,work179

J179

2.join,combine,unite181

3.journey,tour,travel,trip183

4.joy,delight,enjoyment,fun184

5.just,fair,impartial,unbiased185

K187

1.keen,eager,enthusiastic187

2.keep off,get off,set off,set out188

3.kill,assassinate,massacre,slaughter190

4.kindness,benevolence,generosity,goodwill191

5.knowledge,learning,scholarship193

1.lag,delay,lessen,lose195

2.launch,begin,drive,start196

3.liberty,freedom,independence198

4.likely,alike,equivalent,uniform200

5.listen for,listen in,listen to202

6.literally,appropriately,deliberately,virtually203

7.living,alive,live204

8.locate,assign,deliver,place206

9.loving,devoted,doting,fond207

10.look after,look into,look over,look through209

M210

1.made up of,made of,made from210

2.many,the many,many a,a aood many211

3.meaning,implication,sense,significance213

4.merciful,conscientious,conspicuous,impartial214

5.minimum,minority,scatcity,shortage216

6.minor,awkward,humble,inferior217

7.most,a most,the most,mostly219

8.motel,hotel,hostel,inn220

N222

1.neglect,discard,miss,omit222

2.noble,grand,magnificent,majestic223

3.notice,look,observe,regard,watch225

4.now that,only that,since228

5.nowhere,hardly,little,seldom229

6.numb,anaesthetized,insensible,paralyzed231

7.number,amount,quantity232

8.nurse,mind,minister,tend234

O236

1.obscure,abstruse,ambiguous,cryptic,vague236

2.object,aim,goal,purpose237

3.odd,crazy,furnny,queer239

4.on behalf of,for the purpose of,in contrast to,with regard to241

5.operation,program,project,undertaking242

6.opposite,alternative,negative,other244

7.order,demand,request,require246

8.ordinary commonplace,fair,mediocre247

9.outstanding,distinguished,foremost,prevailing249

10.owe,attribute,refer,subject251

P253

1.pass away,pass off,pass out253

2.partner,companion,enemy,rival255

3.peculiarity,characteristic,feature,quality257

4.permanence,capability,persistence,stability259

5.plunge,crash,crush,smash260

6.popular,general,public,universal261

7.prescribe,advise,deliver,order263

8.proclaim,concern,relate,state265

9.prolong,extend,lengthen,stretch267

10.put away,put off,put out,put up269

Q272

1.quake,quiver,shiver,tremble272

2.quick,fast,rapid,swift273

3.quiet,noiseless,silent,still275

4.quit,drop out,leave,resign276

5.quote,cite,adduce,refer278

1.radiate,split,transfer,transmit281

R281

2.rage,anger,fury,indignation283

3.recover,regain,rescue,reserve285

4.reckon,consider,deem,regard287

5.recite,convey,narrate,report289

6.reduce,degrade,depress,lessen290

7.relief,assistance,service,support292

8.remain,maintain,retain,sustain294

9.repair,mend,remedy,renovate296

10.reproduction,circulation,manipulation,penetration298

11.reputation,appreciation,enjoyment,evaluation300

12.resolution,decision,determination,resolve302

13.response,consciousness,impulse,instinct304

14.retain,detain,keep,withhold306

15.resolve,roll,rotate,spin307

16.risk,bet,gamlel,venture309

17.routine,custom,habit,practice311

18.rubbish,garbage,pollutant,waste312

19.ruin,demolish,extinguish,uproot314

20.rule,code,law,regulation316

S318

1.sadness,depression,gloom,sorrow318

2.safeguard,defend,guard,protect,shield319

3.sarcasm,satire,irony,wit321

4.sarcastic,satiric,ironic,sardonic322

5.scan,skim,glance,glimpse323

6.scandal,offense,sin,vice,crime325

7.scent,smell,odour,perfume,fragrance,aroma stink,stench327

8.schedule,program,timetable,agenda329

9.scheme,plan,design,plot,project330

10.scoff,jeer,sneer332

11.scope,range,reach,horizon333

12.scrape,scratch,grind,scrub,rub334

13.segment,section,sector,division,part,portion,piece,fraction,fragment336

14.sensation,sense,feeling,sensibility338

15.sensible,perceptible,palpable,tangible,appreciable339

16.sentiment,emotion,affection,feeling,passion341

17.sequence,series,succession,chain342

18.sermon,speech,address,oration,talk,lecture343

19.shatter,break,crack,burst,snap345

20.shorten,curtail,abbreviate,abridge347

21.similarity,likeness,resemblance348

22.sketch,outline,draft,draw349

23.slide,slip,glide,skid350

24.slumber,sleep,drowse,doze,nap352

25.souvenir,memento,keepsake,token353

26.stout,strong,sturdy,tough354

27.submerge,immerse,dip,dunk,duck356

28.suspend,defer,postpone357

29.surpass,exceed,outdo,outstrip358

30.sustain,support,back,uphold359

T361

1.tackle,equipment,apparatus,machinery361

2.tactics,strategy,logistics362

3.temper,steel,toughen363

4.tempt,seduce,lure364

5.terminal,final,concluding,last,eventual,ultimate365

6.terminate,end,close,conclude367

7.theft,robbery,mugging,burglary368

8.thesis,essay,article,paper,dissertation,composition,theme,treatise,monograph369

9.theorem,principle,fundamental,law372

10.thoughtless,careless,inadvertent373

11.thrash,beat,whip,strike,hit,pat,tap,knock375

12.threshold,porch,doorstep,sill376

13.thrill,excite,stimulate377

14.throng,people,masses,crowd,mob,herd,horde378

15.tilt,incline,slant,slope380

16.timely,well-timed,opportune,seasonable382

17.token,sign,mark,symptom,symbol,signal383

18.tolerant,forbearing,benevolent,merciful,lenient385

19.torment,torture,try,afflict386

20.tow,tug,pull,draw,drag,haul388

21.tower,ascend,mount,soar390

22.track,trace,trail,tail391

23.transaction,execution,performance393

24.transform,change,convert,turn394

25.tread,tramp,trample396

26.trench,citch,gutter,furrow,channel397

27.tribute,gift,present398

28.trivia,trifling,trivial,petty,trifle399

29.twilight,evening,dusk400

U401

1.ultimately,at last,in the end,finally401

2.unanimous,uniform,identical,consistent403

3.undertake,assume,bear,take up404

4.unethical,immoral,amoral405

5.unsettle,annoy,irritate407

6.uplift,hoist,elevate,raise408

7.urge on,egg on,goad on409

8.utensi,tool,instrument,implement411

V412

1.vanquish,defeat,overcome,conquer412

2.vault,bounkce,spring,leap,jump,bound413

3.venerate,adore,admire,worship,reverence415

4.verge on,abut on,back onto,border on416

5.vestige,trace,trail,track417

6.vibrate,wave,swing,sway419

7.viewpoint,point of view,standpoint420

8.vertical,perpendicular,upright,erect421

1.wallow in,abandon oneself to,give oneself to,lose onseslf in423

W423

2.wary,careful,cautious,chary424

3.weak,feeble,frail,fragile425

4.wealth,fortune,resources,property427

5.wearisome,boring,tiring,tiresome,monotonous428

6.wet,damp,moist,humid430

7.whine,grumble,complain,murmur431

8.wild,fierce,riotous,violent,turbulent432

9.wilful,strong-willed,firm,tenacious434

10.withdraw,retreat,retract,recede436

11.woe,sadness,sorrow,melancholy,gloom437

12.wolf down,at table,eat away,eat off,eat one s head off,eat up439

13.wood,lumber,timber441

14.wrath,fury,indignation,rage,anger442

Y444

1.yield to,bow down to,bow to,give in,resign to444

Z446

1.zephyr,wind,gale,hurricane,breeze446

二、同义词语自测练习448

三、同义词语自测练习答案546